Equal Rights Amendment
Arizona State Library, Archives & Records COVID-19 Response
- Our number one goal is to keep the public and our employees safe
- The situation related to COVID-19 is rapidly developing, as is the response from this office and the state. Please check back regularly for updates
- We are committed to providing continuity of services while reducing exposure risks
- In-person trainings for ALL divisions are on hold until further notice. Divisions will hold trainings by webinar as needed.
- Department staff will attend community meetings virtually or by phone, when available.
- Services impacted:
- In-person Patent and Trademark Resource Center consultations
- In-person retrieval and immediate checkout of materials to patrons of Arizona Talking Book Library
- Walk-in reference service for Archives & the Research Library. Research & reference services are now offered by appointment only. Please contact us here to request an appointment.
- Ask a Question - online reference service
- Digital Arizona Library, including statewide electronic resources
- Records retention schedules assistance
- Arizona Talking Book Library requests and link to downloads
- Tools and resources for library staff
- Online continuing education for library staff
- Consulting for library staff on grants, electronic resources, digital inclusion efforts, Public Library Survey and all library services
- Communications channel for County Librarians
- E-rate Services offered online and by phone
- Arizona Capitol Museum Giftshop orders can still be placed online
- Arizona Capitol Museum collections can be viewed online through the Arizona Memory Project and Google Cultural Institute
- Arizona Capitol Museum staff can respond to email and phone call inquiries.
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
The first Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), to ensure equal treatment of women and men, was proposed in 1923. In 1972, the ERA was finally passed by Congress and presented to the states for approval. Although then-Arizona Senator Sandra Day O’Connor promoted the passage of the ERA by Arizona, Arizona was one of 15 states that did not approve the amendment, preventing its addition to the U.S. Constitution. The ERA isn’t dead yet, though. Members of Congress continue to reintroduce the amendment and fight for its passage (www.equalrightsamendment.org).
Read About It
Use the document analysis sheet and the photograph analysis sheet to uncover clues about the people that created the documents.
- Alfredo Gutierrez on the Equal Rights Amendment
- Remarks to Associated Women Students at ASU, May 7, 1970, by Sandra Day O'Connor
- Letter from U.S. Representative Martha W. Griffiths to Arizona State Senator Sandra Day O'Connor, June 16, 1971, re: Equal Rights Amendment
- Form letter from Senator Sandra Day O'Connor, February 18, 1984, re: Equal Rights Amendment
Understand It
- When was the Equal Rights Amendment first presented to Congress? When was it approved by Congress? Why do you think it took Congress so many years to approve the Equal Rights Amendment after it was first presented?
- Who created the documents linked above? What did they think of the Equal Rights Amendment? Do their opinions show in their writing?
- Do you think passage of the Equal Rights Amendment would result in equal rights and opportunities between women and men? Why or why not?
Explore More
Visit the websites below to learn more. Based on this new information, have your answers to the questions above changed?
For Students
- Text of the Equal Rights Amendment
- Martha Griffiths and the Equal Rights Amendment
- Library of Congress: Long Road to Equality
For Teachers
Resources
Find a document in the Arizona State Library catalog that would be a good addition to this topic? Have a suggestion for another Arizona Research Topic? Contact us.
